2022版中考英語精練精析 八上 Units 1-2知能綜合檢測 冀教版

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1、 八年級上冊 Units 1、2 （45分鐘 100分） Ⅰ. 單項選擇 (30分) 1. (2012·煙臺中考)—Do you often play _______ soccer with your friends? —No, I don’t like sports. I often play _______ piano in my free time. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a 2. My parents usually take a walk _______ dinner to keep hea

2、lthy. A. at B. of C. during D. after 3. The baby is sleeping. Please _______ the radio. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn over 4. He said he would come to see us _______ the next afternoon. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times

3、 5. The clock _______ “half _______ five”. A. say；to B. says；past C. say；past D. says; to 6. —Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, do they? —I don’t think so. It’s very _______ with teenagers. A. different B. famous C. special D. popul

4、ar 7. My sweater is _______ China. It’s _______ wool. A. made of；made of B. made from；made from C. made in；made from D. made in；made of 8. This book _______ Lucy’s. I’m not sure. A. must be B. may be C. maybe D. mustn’t be 9. The _______ of the traffic kept him awake all

5、night. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. footstep 10. —_______ you _______ your homework yet? —Yes, I finished it an hour ago. A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Were; finished D. Will; finish 11. _______ human beings _______ animals can live without air. A. Bot

6、h; and B. Either; or C. Not; but D. Neither; nor 12. —Do you take exercise every day? —Yes, I always _______ thirty minutes walking after supper. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 13. (2011·金華中考) — How long may I _______ your bike? — For a week. But you mustn’t ______

7、_ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow 14. We can’t finish the work on time. We need _______. A. more two persons B. two more persons C. two another persons D. other two persons 15. John had a short walk after lunch, _______? A.

8、did he B. didn’t he C. had he D. hadn’t he Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Does your school start 1 8: 00 am? Do you feel sleepy when you have the 2 class? According to a new study, schools should start 30 minutes 3 . The study says that giving students 30 more minutes helps them to

9、 4 more attention in class, have a better mood, and even a healthier breakfast. The study was carried out at the Rhode Island boarding school in America. It 5 out by a team led by Dr. Judith Owens. It was done on 201 high school students. The students were asked 6 a survey of slee

10、ping habits. In the following nine weeks, the school started 30 minutes later. 7 , the time of every class was cut by 5 to 10 minutes to keep the school day as long as usual. As a result, the proportion(比例) of students that had at least eight hours of sleep jumped from about 16% to almost 55%.

11、 And the proportion of students that felt sleepy in class 8 from 49% to 20%. “There is a reason 9 even 30 minutes can make such a big difference. Teenagers are usually in their deepest sleep around the time when they need to 10 for school, ” said Owens. 1. A. for B. at C. on

12、 D. in 2. A. one B. once C. first D. ones 3. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later 4. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost 5. A. carry B. carried C. was carried D. was carrying 6. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do 7. A. First of all B. By t

13、he way C. The same as D. At the same time 8. A. dropped B. raised C. stayed D. rose 9. A. what B. that C. which D. why 10. A. get up B. get to C. get over D. get on Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Eight this year. He likes to play

14、football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when a football match will be held. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four o’clock this afte

15、rnoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he’s going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way. “Hello, Mrs. Black, ” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave. ” “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, ” says Mrs

16、. Black. “But who’s that? ” “It’s my father, Mrs. Black. ” 1. Peter likes to _______. A. make a call B. play football C. study English D. watch TV 2. Why does Peter often read newspapers? A. Because he wants to know more news. B. Because he wants to know where and when a foot

17、ball match will be held. C. Because he wants to read some interesting stories. D. Because his parents ask him to do so. 3. How does Peter know there will be a nice football match at four o’clock this afternoon? A. He knows it from the radio. B. He knows it from the newspaper. C. He

18、 knows it from watching TV. D. He knows it from somebody. 4. Peter asks for leave(請假) because _______. A. he doesn’t like to study English and Chinese B. he is ill C. he has to help his father with some important work D. he wants to watch a football match 5. Mrs. Black doesn’t know Pet

19、er tells a lie(撒謊), does she? A. Yes, she doesn’t. B. No, she does. C. No, she doesn’t. D. Yes, she does. Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞(5分) 1. You should leave _______ (立刻)for school. It’s late. 2. His sister is _______ (結(jié)婚). 3. Don’t be _______ (緊張的). 4. Christmas is a ___

20、____ (傳統(tǒng)的)festival. 5. Work hard and don’t _______ (羨慕)others’ success. (Ⅱ)用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個詞或詞組限用一次(5分) get back, polite, twelve, knife, excite 6. Watching a football match can make people feel _______. 7. The Browns are going to celebrate their daughter’s _______ birthday. 8. His fat

21、her always _______ home at 5: 00 pm. 9. We should speak to the old _______. 10. In Britain, people not only use _______ to cut things but also use them to have meals. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. There is only a chair in the room. (改為同義句) There is ______ ______ a chair in the room. 2. He gets an email

22、from his pen pal once a week. (改為一般疑問句) ______ he ______ an email from his pen pal once a week? 3. The boy may know the answer to the question. (改為同義句) ______ the boy ______ the answer to the question. 4. There’s hardly time left. (改為反意疑問句) There’s hardly time left, ______ ______ ？ 5. I love

23、 English, but I’m not good at it. (改為同義句) I love English but I ______ ______ ______ ______ it. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對話(10分) (2012·蘭州中考) 從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項多余。 A. Would you like to go with me? B. How much is the ticket? C. When will the concert begin? D. I decide to go to a concert with my friend. E. We

24、plan to sell flowers to raise money. F. I don’t think so. G. I’m afraid I can’t afford it. Betty: Hi, Ann. What are you going to do this weekend? Ann: 1 Betty: A concert? Who will sing at the concert? Ann: Swift Taylor. 2 Betty: Certainly, I’d like to. She is my

25、favorite singer. 3 Ann: Eighty yuan. Betty: Oh, it’s too dear. 4 Ann: We don’t have so much money, either. 5 Betty: That’s a good idea. Can I join you? Ann: No problem. Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock? Betty: OK. See you then. 1. __

26、_____ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris. It is one fifth the size of the 1 (城市). It is the world’s 2 (最好的) theme park. About 50 million visitors come 3 (來自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald each 4 (年). So it m

27、akes a lot of money and many friends! But EuroDisney had a 5 (艱難的) time at its beginning. Some people in Paris 6 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way. And about 3，000 French 7 (工人) stopped their jobs at the park because they felt it 8 (錯的) to speak

28、 English while working. Later people began to 9 (喜歡) it. Many people who have been to the park 10 (返回) with their friends. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá)(10分) 請根據(jù)下面提示，以“My School Subjec

29、ts”為標(biāo)題，寫一篇80~100詞的短文。 要求：書寫規(guī)范，語句通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 提示： 1. 你是一名九年級的學(xué)生，在學(xué)校里學(xué)許多課程，并且喜歡它們； 2. 在所學(xué)的這些課程中，你認(rèn)為物理是最難的，語文是最簡單的，英語是你最喜歡的； 3. 你希望將來成為一名翻譯(translator)。 My School Subjects ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

30、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選C。在球類運(yùn)動前，不加任何冠詞；在樂器前必須加定冠詞the。play soccer踢足球; play the piano彈鋼琴。

31、 2.【解析】選D。句意：我父母通常在飯后散步來保持健康。after dinner“飯后”，符合句意。 3.【解析】選B。句意：孩子在睡覺。請把收音機(jī)關(guān)掉。turn on打開；turn off關(guān)掉；turn up調(diào)高; turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)。 4.【解析】選A。 sometime“某時”，指過去或?qū)聿淮_定的時間；some time“一段時間”; sometimes“有時，不時”；some times“幾次”。由句意“他說他明天下午的某個時間會來看我們?！笨芍xA。 5.【解析】選B。the clock為單數(shù)，故用says；half past five五點(diǎn)半。 6.【解析】選D?？疾?/p>

32、形容詞的用法。be popular with 為固定短語，意為“為……所喜愛”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 7.【解析】選D。句意為：我的毛衣是中國制造的，而且是由羊毛制成的。be made in+地點(diǎn)，be made of+材料。 8.【解析】選B。句意為: 這本書可能是Lucy的，我不確定。may be可能是。 A項為“肯定是”, C項為“或許”，是副詞不能作謂語，D項不能表推測。 9.【解析】選C。句意為：車輛的喧鬧聲使他整晚睡不著。sound聲音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；footstep腳步聲。 10.【解析】選B。yet為現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。 11.【解析】選D。both.

33、. . and……和……都；either. . . or或者……或者；not. . . but不是……而是；neither. . . nor既不……也不。句意：沒有空氣，人類和動物都不能生存。故選D。 12.【解析】選A。spend. . . (in) doing sth. “花費(fèi)……做某事”。 13.【解析】選B。borrow借入；lend借出， lend sth. to sb. “把某物借給某人”；keep為延續(xù)性動詞，意為“保管；保存”。how long與延續(xù)性動詞連用，故第一空為keep；由答語句意“但是你不能把它借給別人”可知，第二空為lend。故選B。 14.【解析】選B。句

34、意為：我們不能按時完成工作。我們還需要另外兩個人?！傲硗狻庇谩癮nother+數(shù)詞+名詞”或“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”表示。 15.【解析】選B。由反意疑問句前肯后否可排除A項和C項。had在此是實(shí)義動詞，故選B。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選B。表示具體時刻用介詞at。 2.【解析】選C。句意：你上第一節(jié)課時感到困倦嗎？ 3.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下句中30 more minutes判斷此處表示時間延后30分鐘，用later表示“推遲；延后”。 4.【解析】選A。固定短語pay attention to“注意”。 5.【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中by a team判斷使用被動語態(tài)。 6.【解析

35、】選D。ask后接to do不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 7.【解析】選D。句意：同時，每節(jié)課縮減5到10分鐘，這樣就使得學(xué)生在校一天的時間和平時一樣長。 8.【解析】選A。根據(jù)數(shù)字的變化判斷用drop表示數(shù)量的下降。 9.【解析】選D。表示原因的定語從句連詞用why。 10.【解析】選A。get up“起床”；get to“到達(dá)”；get over“克服”；get on上車。句意：孩子們需要起床的時間一般是他們睡得最香的時候。故選A。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選B。由第一段第三句話可知“彼得喜歡踢足球和看足球比賽”。 2.【解析】選B。由第一段第四、五句話可知“他經(jīng)常讀報紙是想知道何時何地將有

36、足球比賽”。 3.【解析】選A。由文中講到“他正在聽收音機(jī)”可知。 4.【解析】選D。由第一段倒數(shù)第三句可知“他非常想看比賽?！? 5.【解析】選D。Mrs. Black由最后一句“他是我爸爸”知道他在撒謊。 Ⅳ. 答案：1. immediately 2. married 3. nervous 4. traditional 5. admire 6. excited 7. twelfth 8. gets back 9. politely 10. knives Ⅴ. 答案: 1. nothing but 2. Does; get 3. Ma

37、ybe; knows 4. is there 5. don’t do well in Ⅵ. 答案：1~5. DABGE Ⅶ. 答案: 1. city 2. best 3. from 4. year 5. hard 6. believed 7. workers 8. wrong 9. like 10. return Ⅷ. 【參考范文】 My School Subjects I’m a middle school student. I’m in Grade Nine. I learn many subjects at school, such

38、as Chinese, English, math, physics, P. E. ，music, art. I like all of them. But I think physics is the most difficult and Chinese is the easiest of all the subjects. And my favourite subject is English. English is very useful. If I speak English well, I can talk with people all over the world. I can also learn many things from other countries. I must learn English well because I want to be a translator when I grow up. - 9 -