2019秋高中英語(yǔ) 模塊檢測(cè)（二）（含解析）新人教版必修5

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1、模塊檢測(cè)(二) 時(shí)間：100分鐘　分?jǐn)?shù)：120分 第一部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A From the modern London Eye to the historic Tower of London，below are London's most visited tourist attractions.Many of London's top attractions are free，making them affordable places to lea

2、rn about some culture.Whether you prefer history or modern art，you'll find it at one of these must-visit spots. British Museum The world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times，from around the world.The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosett

3、a Stone，the Parthenon sculptures (雕塑) and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection.Some exhibitions require tickets. National Gallery The greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square，London's National Gallery is a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to

4、the 19th centuries.In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh，Da Vinci，Botticelli，Constable，Renoir，Titian and Stubbs.Some exhibitions require tickets. Tate Modern Sitting on the banks of the Thames is the Tate Modern，Britain's national museum of modern and contem

5、porary (當(dāng)代的) art.Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before.The gallery's restaurants offer wonderful views across the city.Some exhibitions require tickets. Coca-Cola London Eye The Coca-Cola London Eye is a major feature of London's skyline.It has some of London's best views fr

6、om its 32 capsules，each weighing 10 tonnes and holding up to 25 people.Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience，with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London's most famous landmarks—all in just 30 minutes! Madame Tussauds At Madame Tussauds，you'll come face-to-face with some of the worl

7、d's most famous faces.From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you'll meet influential figures from show，business，sport，politics and even royalty.Strike a pose with Usain Bolt，get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了倫敦最受歡迎的五個(gè)景點(diǎn)。 1．W

8、hat do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common? A．Both have chargeable exhibitions. B．Both are on the banks of the Thames. C．Both have vast spaces and special shapes. D．Both exhibit modern and contemporary art. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由British Museum和National Gallery介紹內(nèi)容的最后一句“Some exhibitio

9、ns require tickets”可知，大英博物館和國(guó)家美術(shù)館都有一些展覽需要門(mén)票。 答案：A 2．If visitors want to get a better view of London's famous landmarks，they should visit ________． A．the Tate Modern B．the British Museum C．the National Gallery D．the Coca-Cola London Eye 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Climb aboard for a breathtaking experie

10、nce，with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London's most famous landmarks”可知，游客在可口可樂(lè)倫敦眼可以看到倫敦最著名的55個(gè)地標(biāo)建筑。 答案：D 3．In Madame Tussauds，visitors can ________． A．enjoy Shakespeare's works B．talk to some famous people C．watch Lady Gaga's performance D．see figures of many influential people 解

11、析：推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“you'll come face-to-face with some of the world's most famous faces”和“Strike a pose...Her Majesty the Queen”可知，在杜莎夫人蠟像館，游客可以看到很多名人的蠟像。 答案：D B Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots，a brave people，love their country.They fought

12、hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win. One night，the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight，my men，”he said.“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win，or we will d

13、ie.” They were all very tired.So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty，but they were very tired，too，and one by one，they fell asleep. The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the

14、sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle (薊)．He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard，but it did not last long.The Scots wi

15、ped out the Romans and saved Scotland. The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people liked it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文講述了蘇格蘭人和羅馬人的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，是丑陋的植物薊救了蘇格蘭人。 4．Hundreds of years ago，the Romans ________

16、． A．came from the north through England to make war on Scotland B．came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland C．came from the north of England to fight the Scots D．came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“...a Roman army came north from

17、 England to make war on Scotland.”，可以知道羅馬軍隊(duì)向北，經(jīng)過(guò)英格蘭，來(lái)入侵蘇格蘭。 答案：B 5．At the shout of a Roman soldier，all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ________． A．began to fight the Romans hard B．stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight C．woke and rose immediately，ready to fight D．put

18、their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 6．The result of the war is that ________． A．the Romans killed all the Scots B．the Scots were defeated C．the Scots were driven out of Scotland D．t

19、he Scots defeated the Romans 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 7．The Scots made the thistle their national flower because the thistle ________． A．is lovely，though not beautiful B．gave them happiness C．is a kind of useful plant D．helped the Scots in

20、 wiping out the Romans 解析：推理判斷題。正是因?yàn)樗E在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻幫助了蘇格蘭人，拯救了國(guó)家，蘇格蘭人才喜愛(ài)它，并把它定為國(guó)花。 答案：D C Tower Bridge is a rather unusual area of London.Not only is it one of the most famous bridges in the world，it also connects two districts，that is，Southwark and Tower Hamlets.There is also a lot of work in both distr

21、icts，which is starting to attract an increasing number of young professionals and families. Tower Bridge itself is a tourist attraction and visitors from all over the world come to see the various exhibitions that can be viewed from inside the structure.It must be one of the few bridges in the worl

22、d which serves two purposes of being a tourist attraction and a connecting structure that allows traffic to pass from one side of the river Thames to the other. Therefore，to get a full view of the area and what it is like to live near Tower Bridge，one must look at both the bridge itself and the two

23、 associated districts. Tower Bridge was built in the late 1800s and has become an impressive symbol of London.It is also situated near the Tower of London，which is where it got its name from.The bridge holds many exhibitions，which attract both domestic and overseas visitors.On the bridge itself，vis

24、itors can learn about how it was constructed.Guests can also take a tour of the bridge and view the interactive displays and videos which provide an entertaining and informative guide to its history. It also contains a lot of artworks from British artists in addition to the Victorian Engine Rooms，c

25、ompleted with sounds and smells that transport the visitors back in time to the origins of Tower Bridge. The structure of the bridge also offers breathtaking views of the city，and allows guests to walk into the high-level walkways，42 metres above the Thames.It is also possible to hire rooms at the

26、venue for private functions and parties.While visiting London，don't forget the wonderful bridge. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　倫敦塔橋(Tower Bridge of London)是一座橫跨泰晤士河的橋，因位于倫敦塔附近而得名，也是倫敦的標(biāo)志性建筑之一。 8．Tower Bridge is considered unique in that ________． A．it is used to connect two important districts B．it is used both as a t

27、ourist attraction and a connecting structure C．it witnesses many people pass by every day D．it is located on the edge of Tower Hamlets 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章前兩段可知，倫敦塔橋除了作為連接兩個(gè)行政區(qū)的建筑以外，還是世界上少有的作為旅游景點(diǎn)的一座橋梁。故選B。 答案：B 9．If you pay a visit to Tower Bridge，________． A．you may be lucky to be offered a good jo

28、b B．you may get a chance to visit exhibitions C．you have to make a start from Southwark D．you may be deeply shocked by the luxury 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段中的“visitors from all over the world come to see the various exhibitions”可知，這里舉辦各種各樣的展覽。故選B。 答案：B 10．To know well the area of Tower Bridge，________．

29、 A．you should have a look from inside the structure B．you must observe the bridge and the two districts C．you should study the connecting structure carefully D．you must stay at the river Thames for a time 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段可知，要想全面地了解這個(gè)地方和倫敦塔橋附近的狀況，一定要觀察橋梁本身和兩個(gè)相關(guān)的行政區(qū)。故選B。 答案：B 11．While standing o

30、n the wonderful Tower Bridge，________． A．the guests can be lucky to know British artists B．the guests can purchase artworks at a low price C．the guests can look at the Thames from above D．the guests can join in the construction of the bridge 解析：推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章尾段的“ allows guests to walk into the high

31、-level walkways，42 meters above the Thames”可知，游客可以在高空俯瞰泰晤士河。故選C。 答案：C D Although the Internet is relatively new to the modern world，it has rapidly become part of our daily life.It has become one of the major media of communication and news resources in today's society.It's not a surprise that thi

32、s infant medium would soon take the place of the traditional sources for news. But，can something so new be trusted？In a medium where anyone can create a webpage，no one knows which news is fake and which news is real.At least with newspapers，we have our established names.And even with television，we

33、think we can trust our nightly news report on the national television stations.Still，studies show that the Internet still is a main，if not the most significant source of news. The Internet began as a connection of a few government computers used mainly for military purposes.Then，very basic things b

34、egan to grow out of it ：such as download areas and simple e-mail.With the creation of HTML which could let you jump from site to site through links，“web browsers (瀏覽器)”were created.Then came the first webpages and the first bits of news whether the news was personal，local or national.The evolution o

35、f online news wasn't slow.In fact，most of the growth took place within a single year. With the quick and recent influence of the Internet，it becomes difficult to differentiate between the more established news sources and the online medium.We know we can trust sites like MSNBC because they have an

36、established name already in television news.But，with journalists like Mike Drudge (who broke the Monica Lewinksy scandal)，his site has been considered more of a “rumor centre” than a source for legitimate news.Yet this does not prevent people from using the sites，as news websites offer the quickest，

37、most accurate statistics on news stories.Users need to be careful about which sources they can really trust，personal pages or professional ones. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　與傳統(tǒng)媒體相比，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為一種新的媒體形式存在著可信度不高的劣勢(shì)，但它發(fā)展迅猛，前途無(wú)量。 12．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to find news on the Internet. B．Why people trust online

38、 news. C．The future of the online medium. D．The development of the online medium. 解析：主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。 答案：D 13．With the examples of TV and newspapers，the writer wants to tell us that ________． A．newspapers are always people's favourite B．TV and newspapers will be replaced by the online

39、medium C．people still doubt if the online medium can be trusted D．the Internet has more advantages than other media 解析：寫(xiě)作意圖題。第二段開(kāi)頭提到“But，can something so new be trusted？”，后文以報(bào)紙和電視媒體為例均是為了通過(guò)對(duì)比說(shuō)明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息可信度不如報(bào)紙和電視上的報(bào)道，表明人們對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的可信度存在質(zhì)疑。 答案：C 14．Which is the CORRECT time order of the following event

40、s? a．Web browsers were created.　b．HTML was created. c．Download areas and simple e-mail began to grow.　d．The first webpages appeared.　e．The Internet worked as a connection of a few government computers. A．a(chǎn)，d，e，c，b　　 B．e，c，b，a，d C．e，b，c，d，a D．b，e，c，a，b 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知，答案為B。 答案：B 15．Why

41、does the writer think the website MSNBC can be trusted? A．Because it has a quick and powerful influence. B．Because it has a good reputation. C．Because it had very good journalists. D．Because it is a professional website. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“We know we can trust sites like MSNBC because they have an

42、 established name already in television news.”可知人們可以信賴(lài)網(wǎng)站MSNBC的原因是它有著很好的聲譽(yù)。 答案：B 第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Colour is fundamental in home design—something you'll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage colour in your spaces is one of the first steps

43、 to creating rooms you'll love to live in.Do you want a room that's full of life？Professional？Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day？____16____，colour is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years，there have been a number of different techniques

44、 to help designers approach this important point.____17____，they can get a little complex.But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about colour in your home：the small ones，the medium ones，and the large ones. 18____．They're the little spots of colour like

45、throw pillows，mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colourful sofa，small colour choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium colour choices are generally

46、 furniture pieces such as sofas，dinner tables or bookshelves.____19____．They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones，and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large colour decisions in your rooms concern the walls，ceilings，and floors.Whether you're looking at wallpap

47、er or paint，the time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant.____20____． A．While all of them are useful B．Whatever you're looking for C．If you're experimenting with a colour D．Small colour choices are the ones we're most familiar with E．It's not really a good idea to use too man

48、y small colour pieces F．So it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first time G．Colour choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了家里設(shè)計(jì)房間顏色的時(shí)候盡管技巧很多，但做好三個(gè)選擇就可以讓房子有你想要的感覺(jué)。 16．解析：根據(jù)空前的“Do you want a room that's full of life？Professiona

49、l？Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day？”可知，B項(xiàng)“Whatever you're looking for”承接上文。 答案：B 17．解析：A項(xiàng)中的them指代上文中的different techniques，和空后的they指代的內(nèi)容相同。 答案：A 18．解析：上一段末尾提到要介紹三種顏色選擇，最后兩段分別介紹了medium colour choices 和the large colour decisions，所以本段介紹第一種small colour choices。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D

50、 19．解析：根據(jù)空后的“They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones，and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.”可知，這里講述兩個(gè)方面，這與G項(xiàng)中“in two major choices”相對(duì)應(yīng)，選G。 答案：G 20．解析：上文中提到時(shí)間、努力和相應(yīng)的費(fèi)用付出是巨大的，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“So it pays to be sure”與此照應(yīng)。 答案：F 第二部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分3

51、0分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When our first son Brendan was born in Sydney in 1966，we planted a golden elm tree in our front yard.It and Brendan ____21____ together and when we ____22____ the house，eight years later，the tree branched (長(zhǎng)出枝條) out over our heads.We were ____23__

52、__ we had to leave it behind when we moved to New South Wales. A young couple bought our home and were ____24____ it.Over the next 37 years，when travelling to Sydney，my family ____25____ couldn't help stopping to see the tree.With time，the golden elm grew more beautiful.The owners still loved the h

53、ome and seemed not to ____26____ at all that we didn't completely leave them alone. Recently on the way to Sydney，my husband ____27____ to see how the house and the owners were getting on.It had been about ten years since we had last ____28____ and the tree had been removed some years earlier.____2

54、9____，the owner，Gillian，suggested she would contact (聯(lián)系) us some time in the future，so my husband gave her our ____30____． When I heard about her ____31____ message，I wondered what she meant.One day in December，we had a phone call from Gillian.She wanted to drop something in to us for our ____32___

55、_．I told Brendan that there was a mysterious gift being ____33____ for him that day，so it was indeed ____34____ when Gillian handed him a package containing two carved wooden bowls.Gillian had asked a local woodworking company to make the ____35____ from a piece of the trunk of the golden elm，which

56、she had ____36____ several years earlier.My husband's ____37____ had driven her to follow through with her idea. What a pleasure it was to ____38____ that package.We were ____39____ by her thoughtfulness (體貼)，and amazed that her long-term plan actually did ____40____． 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。一棵黃金榆樹(shù)把兩家人緊緊地

57、連在了一起。 21．A.watched B．grew C．played D．worked 解析：根據(jù)上文的“When our first son Brendan was born...we planted a golden elm tree”可知，黃金榆樹(shù)與布蘭登一同“成長(zhǎng)(grew)”。 答案：B 22．A.built B．sold C．found D．entered 解析：根據(jù)下文的“A young couple bought our home”可知，我們“賣(mài)(sold)”了房子。 答案：B 23．A.sorry B．a(chǎn)fraid C．a(chǎn)ngry

58、 D．nervous 解析：根據(jù)下文的“my family...couldn't help stopping to see the tree”可知，不得不丟下那棵樹(shù)讓作者一家很“難過(guò)(sorry)”。 答案：A 24．A.proud of B．polite to C．worried about D．delighted with 解析：根據(jù)下文的“The owners still loved the home”可知，這對(duì)夫婦很“喜歡(delighted with)”這個(gè)家。 答案：D 25．A.never B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways D．still 解析

59、：根據(jù)下文的“we didn't completely leave them alone”可知，三十七年來(lái)，作者一家人“總是(always)”情不自禁地想去看一看那棵黃金榆樹(shù)，而那對(duì)夫婦似乎對(duì)此并不“介意(mind)”。 答案：C 26．A.forget B．believe C．mind D．remember 解析：見(jiàn)上題解析。 答案：C 27．A.feared B．decided C．a(chǎn)greed D．refused 解析：根據(jù)下文作者的丈夫與吉利恩之間的溝通可知，最近作者的丈夫“決定(decided)”去看看以前的家。 答案：B 28．A.failed

60、 B．finished C．lost D．stopped 解析：根據(jù)上文的“Over the next 37 years...my family__25__couldn't help stopping to see the tree”可知，自從上一次我們“駐足(stopped)”去看那棵樹(shù)已過(guò)去十年。 答案：D 29．A.Instead B．Besides C．However D．Therefore 解析：這一次到訪讓作者的丈夫得知那棵樹(shù)幾年前已經(jīng)被除掉了，“然而(However)”，吉利恩卻暗示某天會(huì)聯(lián)系作者一家。 答案：C 30．A.tree B．a(chǎn)ddr

61、ess C．key D．message 解析：根據(jù)下文吉利恩給作者家送東西可知，作者的丈夫給吉利恩的應(yīng)該是他家的“地址(address)”。 答案：B 31．A.encouraging B．personal C．important D．secret 解析：根據(jù)上文吉利恩給作者丈夫的暗示以及下文的“a mysterious gift”可知，這個(gè)信息很“神秘(secret)”。 答案：D 32．A.son B．friend C．parent D．neighbour 解析：根據(jù)下文的“I told Brendan...a mysterious gift...f

62、or him”可知，吉利恩想送的東西是給作者的兒子(son)的。 答案：A 33．A.ordered B．bought C．made D．sent 解析：根據(jù)上文的“drop something in to us”可知，神秘禮物是送給(sent)布蘭登的。 答案：D 34．A.strange B．funny C．exciting D．heartbreaking 解析：收到神秘禮物確實(shí)是令人高興(exciting)的。 答案：C 35．A.phone B．bowls C．branches D．package 解析：根據(jù)上文的“two carved

63、wooden bowls”可知，吉利恩讓木材制作公司將黃金榆樹(shù)的一塊樹(shù)干做成了碗(bowls)。 答案：B 36．A.picked B．planted C．stored D．covered 解析：根據(jù)上文的“the tree had been removed”可知，吉利恩保存(stored)了那棵樹(shù)的部分樹(shù)干。 答案：C 37．A.dream B．mistake C．visit D．suggestion 解析：根據(jù)上文的“my husband...to see”可知，是作者丈夫的到訪(visit)激勵(lì)吉利恩完成她的想法。 答案：C 38．A.post B

64、．receive C．offer D．use 解析：根據(jù)上文吉利恩送東西給作者一家可知，作者一家很高興能收到(receive)包裹。 答案：B 39．A.shocked B．confused C．a(chǎn)mused D．touched 解析：根據(jù)上文的“What a pleasure”和下文的“amazed”可知，作者一家被吉利恩的體貼感動(dòng)了(touched)。 答案：D 40．A.end B．fall through C．form D．come true 解析：根據(jù)上文的“Gillian had asked a local woodworking compa

65、ny to make...”和“...driven her to follow through with her idea”可知，吉利恩想要刻木碗的計(jì)劃最終實(shí)現(xiàn)(come true)了。 答案：D 第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In London，there are many so-called pop-up shops (流動(dòng)商店)．Why they get such a name is that they are just temporary 41.________(arrangement

66、)． Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK in the early 2000s.They were 42.________(origin) a way for small companies to rent small space in great locations. In 2008，many businesses had to shut down.Shops and some offices 43.________(leave) empty when people stopped 44.________ (run) them.Smart businessmen occupied some of them quickly because they could start a business with much 45.________(low) risk.The temporary nature of a pop-up shop gave them the opportunity 46.________(test) a product an