2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1
《2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) 單元檢測(cè)卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1(19頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、單元檢測(cè)卷(五) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday? A.InSeptember. B.InJuly. C.InJune. 2.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanloseweight? A.Bydoingsomeexercise. B.By
2、beingcarefulabouteating. C.Bytakingsomepills. 3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Herchesthurts. B.Sheisunwillingtoseethedoctor. C.Shehasanappointmentwithherdoctor. 4.Whatisthemandoing? A.Reportinghiswork. B.Askingforapayraise. C.Applyingforaholiday. 5.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.Johnisveryinteres
3、ting. B.Johnalwaysmakesherlaugh. C.Shedoesn’tappreciateJohn’shumour. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemissinggirl? A.She’s15yearsold.
4、B.She’sgotshortredhair. C.She’sabitfatwitharoundface. 7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Thewomanfindsherdaughter. B.Themanpromisestolookforthegirl. C.Someoneelsefoundthegirltenminutesago. 聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。 8.Whatisthewoman’snationality? A.American.B.French.C.Italian. 9.Whatdoesthemanthin
5、kpeopleshoulddo? A.DobusinesswithAmericans. B.LearnaboutAmericanculture. C.SeemoreAmericanmovies. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10.Wherearethespeakersnow? A.InWashington. B.InNewYork. C.InLondon. 11.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonOctober8? A.Todealwithmoneyproblems. B.Tosendthewomananemail. C.Tovisitsomeag
6、ents. 12.Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting? A.Promotion(促銷) oftheproducts. B.Considerationofaposition. C.Thesalesmanager’ssuggestions. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13.Whereisthewomangoing? A.Toherschool. B.Toherhome. C.Tothesupermarket. 14.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob? A.Hedoesn’tearnmuchmoney. B
7、.Hehastoworktoomanyhours. C.Hesometimeshastoworkinbadweather. 15.Whydoesthewomandothepart-timejob? A.Tomakemoneyforschool. B.Togetsomepocketmoney. C.Togetexperiencewhileworking. 16.Whatissaidaboutthewoman? A.Shehasapositiveattitudetojobs. B.Herjobistoplanttrees. C.Sheisalwaysbusywithherjob.
8、 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17.HowlongwillMonicaworkaday? A.Forsixhours. B.Forsevenhours. C.Foreighthours. 18.WhatisMonicaallowedtodowhileworking? A.Readbooks. B.Havedrinks. C.Talktostudents. 19.WherecanMonicahavesandwichesforlunch? A.Inadininghall. B.Inanoffice. C.Inacommonroom. 20.Whydoesn’t
9、thespeakersuggestcafésinthetowncentre? A.Lunchtimeislimited. B.Theyarealwayscrowded. C.Theyareexpensive. 答案 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 聽力材料 Text1 W:Doyouwanttocomeonholidaywithmeinthesummer? M:Sure.IcangoinJune,JulyorSeptembe
10、r. W:Well,Junewillbebestforme.JulyistoohotandIhavetoworkinSeptember. M:OK.Whereshallwego? Text2 M:Whatmakesyoulooksohealthy? W:I’velostsomeweight. M:Ithinkthat’sbecauseyougetenoughexercise. W:You’reright.AndI’mcarefulabouteating. Text3 M:What’swrong? W:Ihaveapaininmychest. M:Whynotgoandse
11、eyourdoctor? W:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Iwill. Text4 M:MissConnors,Istartedworkingheremorethanayearago.AndyousaidIcouldgetaraiseafteroneyear. W:Hasitbeenayearalready?I’msorry. M:IoftenworkedovertimeandI’mneveroffsick. W:Andyoudoexcellentwork.Ithinkyoucangetaraise. Text5 M:Johniscertainlythefunnie
12、stpersoninclass.Hecanalwaysmakeeveryonelaugh. W:I’mafraidIstillhavetogetusedtohissenseofhumour. Text6 W:Excuseme,officer. M:Yes? W:Ineedyourhelp.Ican’tfindmydaughter. M:Oh?Whenandwheredidyoulastseeher? W:Abouttenminutesagointhestore. M:Don’tworry.Whatdoesshelooklike? W:She’stwelveyearsoldan
13、dabout150cm.She’salittlefat. M:And... W:She’sgotshortcurlyblackhairandaroundface. M:What’sshewearingtoday? W:She’swearingaredshirtandjeans.Mm...she’salsowearingagreyhat. M:Isthegirlatthecorneryourdaughter? W:Oh,yes!Theresheis!Thankyouverymuch. M:You’rewelcome. Text7 M:WouldyouliketoseethatA
14、mericanmoviewithme? W:Idon’tthinkso.I’vegottoomuchtodo.Besides,allofthisAmericaninfluencereallybothersme.Everybody’sgoingtoseeAmericanmoviesandlisteningtoAmericanrockmusic. M:Well,peoplewanttofindoutwhatAmericaisallabout.MaybewecouldlearnafewthingsfromAmericanmovies. W:Learnafewthings!Yeah,sure.W
15、e’lllearnhowtobeAmericanandforgethowtobeFrench.IfwefollowAmericanways,it’sgoingtochangeourownculture. M:Now,waitaminute.You’reforgettingthatwehaveaglobaleconomynow.IfwewanttodobusinesswithAmericans,wehavetounderstandtheirculture. Text8 W:DrWilson,I’mcallingtomakesurethatyou’vereceivedtheemailIsen
16、tyoulastweek. M:Sorry,IjustcamebackfromLondon.Ihaven’tgotontheInternetlately.What’sup,Mary? W:Ithasbeendecidedthatwearegoingtohaveaboardmeeting. M:Whenandwhere? W:At9o’clock,October8.HereinWashington. M:MustIattendit?I’llbevisitingouragentsinNewYorkthen. W:I’mafraidyou’llhavetoattenditbecausei
17、tisveryimportant. M:Whatarewegoingtodiscussatthemeeting? W:Manythings,suchasmoneyproblems,considerationofthepostofthesalesmanageraswellasgeneralmanager’ssuggestions. M:Oh,Isee.I’llbethereontime. Text9 M:Hi,Amy. W:Hello,F(xiàn)red.Howareyou? M:I’mfine.Whereareyouheaded? W:Oh,I’monmywayhomefromwork.
18、 M:Ididn’tknowyouhadajob. W:Ya,Iworkpart-timeatthesupermarket. M:Whatdoyoudothere? W:Iworkintheproducesection.Sometimeswhenitreallygetsbusy,Iworkatthecheck-outcounter.Haveyougotajob,F(xiàn)red? M:Ya,Idoyardworkforpeople.Youknow,cuttinggrassthingslikethat. W:I’dlikedoingthat.Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoor
19、s. M:Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrains,orsnowsorgetstoohotortoocold. W:Iguesseveryjobhasitsdisadvantages.TherearetimeswhenIgetprettytiredofcarryingthingsaroundatmyjob.Butajobisajob.Gottoearnmoneyforschool. M:Metoo.Well,I’dbettergetgoing.Ihavetoplantsometreesformyneighborsthisafternoon. W:Well,don’
20、tworktoohard.Takeiteasy. M:Youtoo,itwasgreatseeingyou,Amy. Text10 Well,Monica,I’msureyou’llenjoyworkinghere.I’mthelibrarian.We’reopeningfromnineinthemorninguntileightintheeveningbutyou’renotexpectedtobehereallthattime.Youstartworkingataquartertonineandfinishataquartertofive,OK? Now,studentsaren’
21、tallowedtobringlargebagsintothelibrary.Butstaffcanbringtheirbagsinandleavethemintheoffice.Youhaveanhourforlunch.ButIdon’tlikestaffeatinginthelibrary.Ofcourseyoucanhaveacupofcoffeetherewhileyou’reworking.Ifyoubringsandwichesforlunch,there’sacommonroomdownstairswhereyoucaneatthem.Ifyouwanttobuylunch,y
22、oucangotothedininghallupstairs.Therearecafésinthetowncentrebutit’sabitofarushtogetthereandbackinanhourthoughthey’recheap.OK.Anyquestion? 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A You’veattendedalltheclasses,doneallofyourhomeworkandyouthinkyouhavegraspedth
23、ematerial.Butthenthedayofthetestcomes.Suddenly,youfeelsonervousthatyoucan’tanswerthosequestionsyouknewtheanswerstojustlastnight.Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety. Testanxietycanbearealproblem.Whensomeoneisstressedoutoveratest,heorshemaynotbeabletodohisorherbestwork.Feelingreadytomeet
24、thechallenge,though,cankeeptestanxietyataproperlevel. Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisyourbody’swarningmechanism(裝置)—it’sasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportantthat’sabouttohappen.Insteadofworryingtoomuchaboutthetest,takeanactiveway.Letstressremindyoutostudywellbeforeatest.Thenyou’l
25、lstopyourstressfrombeingoutofcontrol. Askforhelp.Althoughalittletestanxietycanbeagoodthing,toomuchofitisanotherstoryentirely.Ifsittingforatestmakesyourmindgoblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedssomeattention.Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulres
26、ourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety. Beprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.Itworks—thebetteryouknowthematerial,themoreconfidenceyou’llhave. 21.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout? A.Whatshouldbedonebeforeatest. B.Howtodealwithtestanxiety. C.Whatca
27、usestestanxiety. D.Whattestanxietyis. 答案 B 解析 主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知作者主要是講如何應(yīng)對(duì)考試緊張,故選B。 22.Theunderlinedword“grasped”inParagraph1probablymeans“”. A.received B.passed C.understood D.finished 答案 C 解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)But的語(yǔ)境,可推斷前文是說(shuō)你以為你已經(jīng)理解了材料,故選C。 23.InParagraph4,thewritersuggestsastudentwhofeelstoonervousbefo
28、reatestshould. A.findaquietplacetorelaxforawhile B.talktosomeonetogetovertheanxiety C.haveagoodtimewithsomefriends D.findoutifothersfeelthesame 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulresourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety.”可知在這一段,作者主要是建議有考試緊張癥的學(xué)生考試前找人談?wù)劇?
29、 24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Testanxietyisakindofseriousillness. B.Gettingpreparedcanreducetestanxiety. C.Onlyteacherscanhelpstudentsgetovertestanxiety. D.Themoretestsastudenthas,thelessanxietyhe/shewillhave. 答案 B 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystart
30、tostudybetter.”可知應(yīng)選B。 B IwasinastrangecityandIdidn’tknowthecityatall,andwhatismore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayinthetowncentre,Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity,Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitfo
31、rseveralstops,thengotoffitandwalkedon.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough.ThenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutforsometime,IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreetinwhichIlivedandeventhenIpronounceditbadly.Istoppedtoaskafr
32、iendly-lookingnewspaper-seller.Hesmiledandhandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.ThenextpersonIaskedwasapoliceman.Thepolicemanlistenedtomecarefully,smiledandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointed
33、leftandrightandleftagain.Ithankedhimpolitelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftformetodowastofindthenearestrailwaystation. 25.Thewrite
34、rbelievedthatifyouwantedtogettoknowastrangecity,. A.youshouldgoeverywhereonfoot B.youshouldhaveamap C.youshouldaskpeopletheway D.youshouldgetlost 答案 D 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三句“...Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity...”可知,作者認(rèn)為了解一個(gè)陌生城市最好的
35、方法是讓自己迷失在這個(gè)城市里,故選D。 26.Thenewspaper-seller. A.couldunderstandwhathesaid B.didn’tknowwhathesaid C.laughedathim D.didn’twanttotakethemoney 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“...eventhenIpronounceditbadly...Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.”可知,作者不會(huì)講當(dāng)?shù)卦?,賣報(bào)的人聽不懂他的話,故選B。 27.Th
36、ewriter’srealtroublewasthat. A.hecouldn’tspeakthelanguage B.hefollowedthepoliceman’sdirection C.hetookthewrongbus D.heleftthetowncentre 答案 A 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章后半部分可知,作者問(wèn)了兩次路,但都因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)言不通而沒(méi)有能夠找到住的那條街。作者隨便坐上了一輛巴士是為了在城里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),排除C;B、D是語(yǔ)言不通造成的后果,排除B、D兩項(xiàng),故選A。 28.Thepoliceman. A.didn’thelphim B.pointedathim C
37、.didn’tunderstandwhathereallymeant D.didn’tknowtheway 答案 C 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,警察所指的方向是通向鄉(xiāng)下的,由此可知,警察沒(méi)有聽懂作者說(shuō)的話,故選C。 C Toreachtheworld’srichestcountry,youdon’tneedtosetoutfortheMiddleEast,butfortheSouthPacific,toatinydotjustsouthoftheequator,calledNauru.Only8.2squaremilesinsize,thewholeofthiscountryc
38、anbeseenfromtheairastheplanecomesintoland.TheblueSouthPacificOceanreachesforthousandsofmilesinalldirections,thenearestpieceoflandbeingOceanIsland200milestotheeast. Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestregardedasthecapital’smainstreet.Theseawardsideoftherunwayhastrafficlightsateachendtostopcar
39、swhenplanesarelanding.Thetinybusstationoutsidetheairportiscrowdedwithwell-fedandbrightlyclothedNauranswiththeirmoderncars. WithNauransnowgettinganaverageof44,500ayear,theisland’s60,000peopleseemtohavelittletoworryabout.Atriptotheisland’scentralhump(隆峰) tellsaslightlydifferentstory. Thehumpwithagre
40、atdealofphosphate(磷酸鹽) roundisNauru’swealth.WhenNaurugainedfreedomfromtheBritishgovernmentin1968,about40milliontonsoftheearliest100milliontonsofphosphatewereleft.Sinceithastakenoutanother10milliontons,therestisonlyenoughforanother20-25years. 29.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe. A.WealthandPopulat
41、ionofNauru B.TheMostBeautifulCountryintheWorld C.ASmallIslandSurroundedbytheSouthPacificOcean D.ASmallbutRichIslandCountry 答案 D 解析 標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了小但是很富有的國(guó)家——瑙魯。 30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat. A.Nauruhasnotbuildarunwayintheairportyet B.Nauruisnotlargeenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplane C.the
42、Nauransarenotrichenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplane D.nocarsrunonthemainstreet 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Nauru is so small that the plane lands in what is best regarded as the capital’s main street.The seaward side of the runway has traffic lights at each end to stop cars when planes are landing.”可知B正確。
43、 31.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriterwantstotellus. A.whyNauransaresorich B.somethingmoreaboutNauru C.somethingforNauranstoworryabout D.howtheBritishrobbedNauruoftheirwealth 答案 C 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文可知,瑙魯?shù)慕?jīng)濟(jì)靠磷酸鹽?,F(xiàn)在剩余的磷酸鹽只夠用20-25年,因此,這是瑙魯?shù)娜嗣褚紤]的問(wèn)題。所以選C。 32.Howmanytonsofphosphatew
44、illprobablybetakenoutinNauruperyear? A.2,000,000to2,500,000tons. B.2,800,000to3,500,000tons. C.1,200,000to1,500,000tons. D.400,000to500,000tons. 答案 C 解析 數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,剩余的3千萬(wàn)噸磷酸鹽夠用20-25年的,由此計(jì)算可知C正確。 D AnewlyarrivedvisitortotheUnitedStateswasrecentlyaskedwhathasbeenthemostunforgettablethin
45、gforhimonhisfirstdayinAmerica.Withoutamoment’shesitation(猶豫),heanswered,“Findingapublicbathroom.” Somecountrieshavepublicrestroomsthatareinplainviewoncitystreetsorinsmallbuildingsthatareclearlymarked,buttheUnitedStatesdoesnot.InAmerica,publicrestroomsarelocatedinGasolineStations (whereit’scleanandf
46、ree,althoughonemayneedtoasktheattendantforakey),airports,busstationsandrailroadstations.Restaurants,libraries,largestores,theatersandallplaceswherethepubliciswelcomearesuppliedwithrestrooms.Youcangointoanyhotelandaskforthe“Ladies’Room”or“Men’sRoom”,evenifyouarenotaguestatthehotel. Don’tbeconfusedby
47、thenameonthedoorsoftherestrooms.Sometimestheyaremarked“Men”or“Women”or“Ladies”or“Dames”;orsimply“RestRoom”.Theremaybeapictureorothersignonthedoorindicating(表明) whetheritisamen’sorladies’room.Restaurantsespeciallyfollowthiscustom.Women’sroomsareoftencalled“PowderRooms”.TheEuropeanterms“ComfortStation
48、orWC”arerarelyusedintheUnitedStates,butgenerallyunderstood. 33.Insomecountriestherearepublicrestroomsthat. A.a(chǎn)redifficulttofindinthestreet B.a(chǎn)renotclearlymarked C.a(chǎn)reeasytofindinthestreetandclearlymarked D.youmustbuyaticketbeforeentering 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段第一句能找到答案。 34.“PowderRooms”refersto
49、“”inAmerica. A.WC B.Men’sRoom C.Ladies’Room D.ComfortStation 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句能找到答案。 35.WhyisitdifficultforavisitortofindtheWCwhenhefirstcomestoAmerica? A.BecausetherearenotoiletsinAmerica. B.Becausehedoesn’tknowthecustoms. C.Becausehecan’tspeakEnglish. D.Becausehetakesthewrongway.
50、 答案 B 解析 推理判斷題。從文章中可推斷出這是習(xí)俗。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Nowadayspeoplecanseedinosaursonlyinthefilms.Astimegoesby,moreandmorewildanimalsarebecomingoutofsight.36Toourgreatcomfort,scientistsaretakingthefirststep.Allaroundtheworld,teamsofscientistsareracingagain
51、sttimetocollectDNAmaterialfromendangeredanimalsbeforetheydisappear.Theyhopethatifitisfrozenandstored,itcouldhelpthemtoonedaybringanextinct(滅絕的) animalbacktolifewithcloning(克隆) technology. 37ItwascreatedbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon,theUK’sNationalHistoryMuseumandtheUniversityofNottingham.Scientist
52、scollectDNAmaterialfromanimalsinzoosandthoseinthewildandfreezeandstorethemattheUniversityofNottingham. FrozenArksaysthatitcouldprovideaback-upplanifallotherconservation(保護(hù)) effortsfail. 38“LikeDollythesheep,althoughscientistsdonotliketotalktoomuchaboutthis,thereisaveryrealpossibilitythatwemightbea
53、bletoonedaybringbackanextinctanimal.Itwillcometrue.”saidAnnClarkfromFrozenArk. Whilebringingextinctanimalsbackfromthedeadsoundlikesciencefiction,thankstorecentdevelopmentsincloningtechnology,itismuchclosertorealitythanyoumightthink.39Theanimaldiedshortafterbirth,butitmarkedthebeginningofthisnewcons
54、ervationbiology.40 Butaslongasactionistakenbyscientists,I’msureourfuturegenerationswillstillbeabletoseethoselovelyanimals. A.Thereisalongwaytogo. B.ThisprogramwascalledFrozenArk. C.It’sreallyhardtofrozeandstoreanimals. D.Manyextinctanimalshavebeenbroughtback. E.Nothingintheworldisthateasyatthe
55、beginning. F.Soit’shightimethatwedidsomethingtoprotectthem. G.In2009,aSpanishteammadeacloneoftheextinctPyreneanibex. 答案 36.F 37.B 38.E 39.G 40.A 第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 WhydidIcometoday?Iwondered.MyChristmas41containe
56、dseveralpeoplethatclaimedtheywantednothing,butIknewtheirfeelingswouldbehurt42Ididn’tbuythemanything,sogiftbuyingwas43butfun. Hurriedlyand44,Ifinishedshoppingandjoinedthelongcheckoutlines.Infrontofmewereaboyofabout5andayoungergirl.Shecarriedabeautifulpairofshiny,goldhouseslippers.Whenwefinally45thec
57、heckoutregister,thegirl46placedtheshoesonthecounter.Shetreatedthemasthoughtheywerea47. “Thatwillbe6.09,”thecashiersaid.Theboy48hispockets.Hefinallycameupwith3.12.“Iguesswewillhavetoputthemback,”he49said.“Wewillcomebacksometime,maybetomorrow.” Withthatstatement,asoft50brokefromthelittlegirl.“ButJes
58、uswouldhavelovedtheseshoes,”shecried. “Well,we’llgohomeandworksomemore.Don’tcry.We’llsurely51,”hesaid. QuicklyIhanded3.00tothecashier.Thesechildrenhadwaitedinlineforalongtime.And,52,itwasChristmas.Suddenlyapairofarmscamearoundmeandasmallvoice53said,“Thankyou,lady.” “Whatdidyou54whenyousaidJesuswo
59、uldliketheshoes?”Iasked.Theboyanswered,“Ourmommyissickandgoingto55.DaddysaidshemightgobeforeChristmastobewithJesus.”Thegirlspoke,“MySundayschoolteachersaidthestreetsinheavenareshinygold,justliketheseshoes.Won’tmommybe56walkingonthosestreetsto57theseshoes?” Myeyes58asIlookedintohertear-stainedface.“
60、Yes,”Ianswered,“Iam59shewill.”SilentlyIthankedGodforusingthesechildrento60meofthetruespiritofgiving. 41.A.plan B.list C.goods D.purchases 答案 B 解析 list這里指作者準(zhǔn)備送圣誕禮物的人的名單。 42.A.if B.because C.unless D.since 答案 A 解析 如果不給他們買禮物,他們會(huì)覺(jué)得感情受了傷害。 43.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything 答案 C
61、 解析 anythingbutfun意為“絕不是快樂(lè)的事情”。這里表明作者不愿意做這些事情。 44.A.patiently B.unconfidently C.unwillingly D.curiously 答案 C 解析 unwillingly不情愿地,對(duì)應(yīng)上文的這種情緒。 45.A.approached B.passed C.checked D.found 答案 A 解析 approach向……靠近,接近。 46.A.immediately B.hesitantly C.shyly D.carefully 答案 D 解析 那個(gè)小女孩小心地把鞋放在柜臺(tái)上。下一句是提示
62、。 47.A.gift B.treasure C.life D.prize 答案 B 解析 treasure珍寶。小女孩視鞋如掌中之寶。 48.A.opened B.touched C.tore D.searched 答案 D 解析 男孩在口袋里搜尋錢,說(shuō)明他的錢不夠。 49.A.bravely B.uncertainly C.slowly D.doubtfully 答案 A 解析 從下文孩子說(shuō)的話知道,這些錢是他們自己的勞動(dòng)所得。為了安慰妹妹,因此男孩顯得很勇敢。 50.A.howl B.sob C.smile D.sigh 答案 B 解析 sob啜泣,嗚咽。
63、小女孩很傷心。 51.A.leave B.come C.return D.a(chǎn)rrive 答案 C 解析 男孩安慰妹妹說(shuō),再去掙更多的錢,還會(huì)返回這里來(lái)買這雙鞋。 52.A.aboveall B.a(chǎn)tlast C.a(chǎn)tleast D.a(chǎn)fterall 答案 D 解析 畢竟,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)了。afterall畢竟,符合語(yǔ)境。 53.A.gratefully B.sweetly C.gracefully D.kindly 答案 A 解析 孩子們的錢不夠,這時(shí)作者為他們補(bǔ)齊,小女孩自然十分感激。gratefully感激地。 54.A.request B.mean C.a(chǎn)t
64、tempt D.expect 答案 B 解析 這里是作者問(wèn)孩子剛才的話是什么意思。 55.A.hospital B.tomb C.heaven D.sky 答案 C 解析 heaven天堂,指孩子的母親就要死去。 56.A.equal B.comfortable C.convenient D.beautiful 答案 D 解析 穿著這雙和天堂的街道的顏色相配的鞋走在天堂的街道上,母親一定很漂亮。 57.A.wear B.match C.show D.fit 答案 B 解析 此處用match指色調(diào)搭配,協(xié)調(diào)。 58.A.pained B.shut C.floode
65、d D.dried 答案 C 解析 flood這里指眼里充滿淚水。 59.A.sure B.a(chǎn)fraid C.glad D.confident 答案 A 解析 作者回答孩子說(shuō)她確信他們的母親會(huì)很漂亮。 60.A.inform B.warn C.cure D.remind 答案 D 解析 remind提醒,對(duì)應(yīng)文章的開頭。作者原來(lái)認(rèn)為給別人買禮物是一件麻煩的事情,而孩子們的行為提醒了作者“給予”的真正意義。 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)
66、內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Whentimesarehard,61.ifwearesick,havelostapartnerorajob,thenit’snotalwayseasytobethankful.Yetthosecanactuallybetheverybesttimestogive62.thanks(thank) forthethingswedohave,63.butnottocomplainaboutthosewedon’thave. Forexample,takeamomentrightnowtoappreciatethechairyouaresittingonasyoureadthis.Justconsider64.whatwentintothemakingofthischair—thewood,cotton,woolorotherfibers,thetreesandplants65.made/thatweremade(make) intothesematerialsandsoon;becauseofalltheseyoucanbesittingherenow. Youc
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