（連云港專版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第二篇 語(yǔ)法專題突破 語(yǔ)法專題訓(xùn)練05 介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)試題

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1、語(yǔ)法專題訓(xùn)練(五)　介詞和介詞短語(yǔ) 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 1.[2019·南京]Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published 　　　　1953.? A. on B.in C.at D.for 2.[2019·南通]It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place 　　　　May 4, 1919.? A. for B.in C.at D.on 3.[2019·無(wú)錫]Let's take a walk 　　　　t

2、he river after dinner, shall we?? A. along B.through C.upon D.over 4.[2019·武漢]He wrote his phone number 　　　　a piece of paper.? A. on B.for C.in D.from 5.[2019·河北]This story is 　　　　simple English. My little sister can read it.? A. for B.in C.with D.by 6.[2019·咸寧]—Thanks to our government, we c

3、an have a new library next week. —That's great! And we will read books there 　　　　a month.? A. before B.in C.by D.until 7.[2019·天水]Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 　　　　9:00 a.m. 　　　　the morning of June 7.? A. at; in B.on; on C.on; in D.at; on 8.[2019·青島]The high-speed tra

4、in 　　　　Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.? A. from B.among C.in D.between 9.[2019·重慶B]I enjoy talking with my classmates 　　　　our way to school.? A. on B.at C.in D.under 10.[2019·濱州]—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. —You

5、shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad 　　　　your eyes.? A. on B.in C.for D.with 11.[2019·黔南州]It's very important 　　　　us to make a plan before a new term begins.? A. of B.with C.by D.for 12.[2019·河池]My English teacher always comes into the classroom 　　　　a smile.? A. by B.for C.on D.with 13.[201

6、9·孝感]To my great joy, my family is always 　　　　me whatever I decide to do.? A. behind B.to C.from D.against 14.[2019·河南]—Shall I help you 　　　　the street, Grandpa?? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B.with C.across D.along 15.[2019·廣東]I think tea will taste better 　　　　some milk in it.?

7、A. for B.with C.from D.at 16.[2019·襄陽(yáng)]—How strange! You sit in your room 　　　　for a long time, Li Ming.? —I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again. A. in silence B.in person C.in public D.in fact 17.Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off 　　　　all directi

8、ons.? A. on B.at C.in D.by 18.You can improve your English 　　　　listening to English songs.? A. by B.with C.for D.in 19.Some young parents are unaware 　　　　the danger of giving their babies smartphones.? A. with B.for C.of D.in 20.Father brought his little son to a concert. But he was too young

9、 to sit 　　　　the whole concert.? A. for B.with C.during D.through 21.Since you are 　　　　danger, why not ask 　　　　help?? A. in; for B.in; to C.with; for D.with; to 22.Thanks to our teachers, 　　　　their help, we couldn't make such great progress.? A. without B.with C.about D.for 23.Grace often gets

10、 nervous before she gives a speech 　　　　.? A. in public B.in total C.in common D.in time 24.—This problem is far 　　　　me. I'm afraid I can't work it out.? —Don't worry. We will help you. A. beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 25.—It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams 　　　　bir

11、th.? —Wow, it's hard to believe that. A. on B.in C.at D.with 【參考答案】 1.B　具體的年份前面需要用介詞in。 2.D　考查介詞辨析。句意:“五四運(yùn)動(dòng)”自1919年5月4日發(fā)生以來(lái)已經(jīng)有百年歷史了。在表示具體的某一天之前用介詞on。 3.A　用介詞along表示“順著;沿著”,符合句意“晚飯后,讓我們沿著河邊散步,好嗎?”through表示“通過(guò)”;upon表示“在……之上”;over表示“在……上方”。故選A。 4.A　考查介詞。a piece of paper 作為write的賓語(yǔ)要加介詞on, 為固定搭

12、配。故選A。 5.B　in English意為“用英語(yǔ)”,故選B。 6.B 7.D　在時(shí)刻9:00 a. m. 前用介詞at,在具體日期(6月7日上午)前用介詞on,故選D。 8.D　between…and 意為“位于……和……之間”是固定搭配,故選D。 9.A　10.C　11.D　12.D　13.A 14.C　根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中“我自己能行”可知,此處指“幫助老人過(guò)馬路”,across the street意為“過(guò)馬路”,故選C。 15.B　由句意知,這里表示“伴隨;帶有”,應(yīng)用with表達(dá)。故選B。 16.A　in silence意為“沉默地”;in person意為“親自”; i

13、n public意為“公開地;當(dāng)眾”; in fact意為“實(shí)際上”。聯(lián)系下句“我就想安靜一會(huì)兒。抱歉,爸爸。我又一次考試失敗了?！蓖浦暇湟鉃椤岸嗥婀职?李明,你在房間里安靜地坐了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！惫蔬xA。 17.C　in all directions意為“四面八方”,是固定搭配。故選C。 18.A　19.C 20.D　句意:父親帶著他的小兒子去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)。但是他太小了,不能一直坐到整場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束。sit through意為“一直坐到(會(huì)議、演出等)結(jié)束”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。 21.A　in danger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”,ask for help意為“尋求幫助”,均為固定搭配。故選A。 22.A 23.A　句意:Grace經(jīng)常在公共場(chǎng)合演講前變得緊張。in public意為“在公共場(chǎng)合”;in total意為“總共”;in common意為“共同的,共有的”;in time意為“及時(shí)”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。 24.A　25.C